Affordable and Quality Living conditions in Ibadan

Column, DNEWSINFO

Ibadan, the capital and most populous city of Oyo State in southwestern Nigeria, is a place rich in history, culture, and development. According to local historians, the city was established in 1829 by Lagelu, the Jagun or military commander of Ife, after a series of tribal wars. Since then, Ibadan has grown into one of the most prominent cities in Nigeria and is currently recognized as the third-largest city in the country by population. The city has played a significant role in Nigeria’s journey towards modernization and national development, as it holds a remarkable list of historic firsts not only within the country but across the African continent as well.

Ibadan is home to Africa’s first television station, NTA Ibadan, which marked a revolutionary moment in African media. It also houses Nigeria’s first university, the University of Ibadan (UI), which was established as a college of the University of London before becoming fully autonomous. Adjacent to UI is the University College Hospital (UCH), which was the first university teaching hospital in Nigeria and remains a top-tier medical institution in the country. Sports history in Africa also traces a major milestone to Ibadan with the establishment of Liberty Stadium, the first sports stadium on the continent. The city also produced the first football club to win an international trophy for Nigeria. Architecturally, Ibadan boasts of Cocoa House, a 25-storey skyscraper that stands at 105 meters (344 feet) and was the tallest building in Nigeria from 1965 to 1979. Cocoa House remains one of the most iconic landmarks in West Africa, situated in Dugbe, which is one of the city’s busiest commercial districts.

Ibadan is not just known for its historical feats but also for its affordability and quality of life, which make it attractive to residents and newcomers alike. One of the city’s strongest points is its affordability in terms of food and daily living. There are numerous local markets such as Bodija Market and Ojoo Market that provide a wide range of agricultural produce and goods at low prices. These markets serve as vital economic hubs that support the livelihood of many and contribute to keeping food prices affordable for the average resident. Bodija Market in particular is one of the most prestigious areas in the city. It is not only known for its extensive trade but also for its well-developed infrastructure, modern amenities, quality schools, healthcare facilities, and shopping complexes, making it both a thriving residential area and a solid investment location. Local eateries and food vendors around the city offer traditional Nigerian dishes like akara and moi moi at prices that are accessible to all income levels, further contributing to the city’s reputation for affordability.

Healthcare in Ibadan is also accessible and dependable. The city is home to numerous hospitals, clinics, and healthcare centers that cater to the medical needs of its diverse population. These facilities offer reliable and cost-effective services, making Ibadan one of the more health-friendly cities in Nigeria. Residents do not have to travel far to find medical help, and the presence of a major institution like UCH only adds to the city’s healthcare strength. Clinics scattered across various neighborhoods provide affordable care for both low- and middle-income earners, ensuring that healthcare is not a luxury but a necessity available to everyone.

Education is a major pillar in Ibadan, and the government has invested significantly in ensuring that schooling is both accessible and of good quality. The city hosts a large number of public and private schools, catering to children and adults alike. Institutions such as The Polytechnic Ibadan, University of Ibadan, and private universities like Lead City University offer excellent opportunities for academic and professional growth. These institutions are recognized for their commitment to education and serve as a magnet for students from across Nigeria and beyond. The affordability of tuition and living expenses in Ibadan compared to other major cities like Lagos or Abuja has made it an educational hub.

There are several places within Ibadan where one can find affordable yet quality goods. Areas such as Moniya, Beere, Oje, Apete, Alakia, Olodo, and Soka are well-known for their vibrant markets and competitive prices. The affordability in Ibadan can largely be attributed to its lower cost of living, proximity to agricultural production zones, intense local market competition, and relatively lower demand for luxury items. Government support for small and medium-scale enterprises also plays a role in sustaining the local economy and keeping prices within reach for the average person.

Transportation in Ibadan is another factor that adds to its appeal. The transport system is generally affordable and accessible to the majority of residents. Public buses, motorcycles known as okada, and tricycles commonly referred to as keke, operate efficiently throughout the city. The state government has made significant improvements in road infrastructure, ensuring smoother and safer travel experiences. These efforts have enhanced the comfort and reliability of transport options, making daily commuting more pleasant. In the opinion of many residents, transportation in Ibadan remains one of the most affordable in the country, reflecting the government’s commitment to easing mobility for its people.

In conclusion, Ibadan stands out not just as a city of historical importance but also as a place where affordability meets quality living. From its rich legacy of firsts in Africa to its practical and accessible lifestyle, the city continues to attract those who value tradition, opportunity, and economic ease. Whether one is looking for a place to study, invest, raise a family, or enjoy a simpler, more affordable way of life, Ibadan remains a city of choice.

Edited and Compiled by   Adepoju Olaitan M | June 23, 2025