In response to escalating rebel attacks in the volatile eastern regions, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has reinstated capital punishment, focusing on treason and “banditry.”
Justice Minister Rose Mutombo formally announced the decision on Wednesday, overturning a ban on the death penalty that had been in place since 2003.
In recent years, the DRC has faced increasing aggression from the M23 (March 23 Movement) rebels, who have seized significant territories in the northeastern North Kivu province.
Concerns about collusion among some soldiers have arisen as the Congolese military and its allied militias have retreated in the face of M23’s advances.
Numerous military personnel, parliamentarians, senators, and business figures have been arrested and charged with collaborating with the enemy.
The statement emphasized the significant harm inflicted on the population and the Republic by treacherous acts and espionage.
The reintroduction of the death penalty is aimed at purging the country of traitors and stemming the rise in terrorist activities and urban violence resulting in fatalities.
Before its prohibition under former President Joseph Kabila, the death penalty was frequently imposed, particularly in cases involving military personnel or members of armed factions.
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